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Travel tips for China
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China is a friendly and hospitable place. These are just a few tips to help you make the most of your visit:
 
Read China Comfort first
Money matters Keeping healthy
Charge it Measure for measure
Water warning You've got mail
Variable feast  
 
Read China
The number of books on China has been increasing exponentially in recent years. There was a time when a handful of references would suffice; today the choices are boundless. When choosing a book on China, look at the date when it was first published. To get current conditions you'll need timely publications. See our book list for some choices, and add your own. We welcome all recommendations.

Here are some suggestions for travel guides: A favorite is the Lonely Planet series China, A Survival Kit. Packed with information, maps, photos and useful tips, this guide provides some of the most entertaining passages you're likely to come across on what's to see and do in China. While it is geared more for the individual traveler, group members can benefit from perusing the sections on the places where our tours go. Another excellent guide about the same size and shape is Rough Guide's China. The China Guidebook by Fredric M. Kaplan is a comprehensive repository of information. Fodor's appeals more to upscale travelers. But the definite guide on China is Nagel. The Encyclopedia-Guide on China is translated from the French original. It's excellent, although it comes in a weird size, sort of like a three-inch thick pocketbook, but that's its only off-putting feature.

 
Money matters

Foreign currencies are readily converted at banks and designated hotels, shops and airports. We recommend traveler's checks because they are safest, and readily cashed in China. They also earn a higher exchange rate than cash. Most hotels we use have money-exchanging bank facilities on the premises. Canadian traveler's checks are accepted just as readily as U.S. dollar traveler checks, so there's no reason for Canadians to convert their money into U.S. funds.

For travelers keen on hard bargaining, U.S. dollars go farthest, but there's an obvious risk to carrying cash, because if you lose it, it's gone for good. Never exchange your money in the marketplace. You may find the change you get is nothing but x's and ohs for the hard lesson you have learned. There are ATMs, but they may not always be available, so don't rely on them.

 
Charge it
Credit cards are accepted in major hotels, restaurants and stores. As in the West, credit card logos are displayed where they are honored. These may include MasterCard, Visa, American Express, JCB, and Diners Club. Chinese banks issue their own credit cards, such as Great Wall, which are widely used. Don't forget when you receive your statement, your purchase will have been converted into U.S. or Canadian dollars at the prime rate of exchange. The convenience carries a cost.
 
Water warning
Tap water should not be drunk, unless it has been boiled or treated. The hotels provide thermoses of hot water in the rooms, and you can use this source without worry either for tea, or by uncapping overnight as drinking water in the morning. Bottled water is available everywhere, but purchase only from reputable dealers. Be wary if someone offers you bottled water or bottled orange soda for a low, low price; it could be counterfeit and unsafe to drink.
 
Variable feast
Chinese food is one aspect of Chinese culture that invariably brings raves from foreign visitors. It is extremely varied and consistently good. Every province offers its own style and tastes. Rice accompanies most meals; potatoes are treated as just another vegetable. Chinese and Western menus are generally offered. Breakfasts are served buffet style. Tea or morning coffee is often unlimited. There are usually six to eight hot and cold dishes at lunches and dinners. Soup is served at the end of the meal in North China; at the beginning of the meal in South China. Beer and soft drinks are extra cost. Be warned about Chinese bai jiu or white wine. It has a vicious kick; a little goes a long, long way. As a standard precaution, don't drink untreated, unboiled water or eat unwashed vegetables or fruits.
 
Comfort first
Dress for comfort. By and large all you need are casual clothes, and good comfortable walking shoes. Pack a swimsuit as some of the hotels have a swimming pool. At no time is formal attire required, but usually people like to have one "good outfit" for special occasions. What you bring depends on the time of year … and what you can fit into one piece of luggage weighing no more than 44 pounds. Keep in mind the more you bring with you, the less you'll be able to bring home from China. The choice is yours.
 
Keeping healthy
Western medicines are available in the larger cities, but it would be far more cost-effective to bring a supply with you. Western-trained doctors are in attendance at most hotels for emergencies. Chinese treatments are, of course, widely available. Massage therapy is particularly wonderful. China is said to have more than 20 million masseuses. Acupunture and moxibustion will do wonders for what ails, too.
 
Measure for measure
China uses the metric system. Highway distance signs are in kilometres, and weights are in kilos. The Chinese name for the half-kilo is jin. It is equivalent to 1.1 pounds. This is great if you stand on a weigh scale because you'll always appear much lighter than you really are. The jin is divided into 1000 liang.
 
You've got mail
You can mail or e-mail letters home. China has one of the most extensive postal systems in the world. And it's totally reliable. Philately is big big business, too. When Chinese write the address on the envelope, they do everything backwards. The name of the country is written on the first line, then the city, then the district, then the street address, and lastly the name of the person being addressed. Conveniently, the postal workers are so used to foreign correspondence that you can write the address out the way you are used to without worry of your letter getting lost. Most hotels have a business center where you can e-mail your adventures home to friends and family. There's a small charge, varying from hotel to hotel, but the immediacy is probably worth it.
 
Our Advice
Bear in mind travel takes people into new and unusual situations. Don't expect things to be the same as home. In China you'll find the way of life, points of view and patterns of conduct differ greatly from what you may be used to. Enjoy the diversity. That's what travel is all about!
 
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